COURSE INTRODUCTION AND APPLICATION INFORMATION


Course Name
Comparative Hemispheric Asymmetries
Code
Semester
Theory
(hour/week)
Application/Lab
(hour/week)
Local Credits
ECTS
PSY 610
Fall/Spring
3
0
3
7.5
Prerequisites
None
Course Language
English
Course Type
Elective
Course Level
Third Cycle
Mode of Delivery -
Teaching Methods and Techniques of the Course
Course Coordinator -
Course Lecturer(s)
Assistant(s) -
Course Objectives This course concerns the study of hemispheric differences in terms of brain architecture and its functions. The course aims to introduce students to the main ideas, assumptions, theories and methodology in brain lateralization studies; to stimulate interest in psychology and cognitive science students in the controversial issues of language- and space-lateralized processes from the comparative perspective; to encourage students to acquire research experience in the field.
Learning Outcomes The students who succeeded in this course;
  • will be able to compare the range of hemispheric differences we see across a variety of key mental functions.
  • Will be able to explain about why a corpus callosotomy may be necessary and to be clear on why tachistoscopic presentation is used.
  • Will be able to describe a variety of other neurological conditions associated with hemispheric disconnection.
  • Will be able to discuss about different aspects of functioning of the brain systems and about research methodology.
  • Will be able to formulate hypotheses about different structures and functions of linguistic and spatial processes in normal and disordered population and have suggestions for testing these.
  • Will be able to describe the importance and relevance of studies of asymmetries other than human animal.
  • Will be able to explain main themes and concepts in a number of areas of hemispheric asymmetry.
Course Description Hemispheric asymmetries play an important role in almost all cognitive functions. For more than a century, they were considered to be uniquely human but now an increasing number of findings in all vertebrate classes make it likely that we inherited our asymmetries from common ancestors. Thus, studying animal models could provide unique insights into the mechanisms of lateralization. This class will follow three such avenues of research by providing an overview of experiments on left–right differences in the connectivity of sensory systems, the embryonic determinants of brain asymmetries, and the genetics of lateralization. All these lines of studies could provide a wealth of insights into our own asymmetries that should and will be exploited by future analyses.
Related Sustainable Development Goals

 



Course Category

Core Courses
Major Area Courses
X
Supportive Courses
Media and Managment Skills Courses
Transferable Skill Courses

 

WEEKLY SUBJECTS AND RELATED PREPARATION STUDIES

Week Subjects Required Materials
1 Lateralization and Cognitive Systems Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 6)
2 Brain and Behavioral Lateralization in Invertebrates Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 9)
3 Functional and Structural Comparison of Visual Lateralization in Birds – Similar but Still Different Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 19)
4 Lateralized Mechanisms for Encoding of Object. Behavioral Evidence From an Animal Model: The Domestic Chick (Gallus Gallus) Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 29)
5 Poor Receptive Joint Attention Skills are Associated with Atypical Gray Matter Asymmetry in the Posterior Superior Temporal Gyrus of Chimpanzees (Pan Troglodytes) Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 37)
6 An Overview of Human Handedness in Twins Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 45)
7 Differences in Cerebral Cortical Anatomy of Left- and Right-Handers Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 50)
8 Quantifying Cerebral Asymmetries for Language in Dextrals and Adextrals with Random-Effects Meta Analysis. Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 58)
9 Effect of Handedness on the Occurrence of Semantic N400 Priming Effect in 18- and 24-Month-Old Children Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 81)
10 Perceptual Asymmetries and Handedness: A Neglected Link? Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 89)
11 Degree of Handedness, but not Direction, is a Systematic Predictor of Cognitive Performance Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 98)
12 Differences Between Left- and Right-Handers in Approach/Avoidance Motivation: Influence of Consistency of Handedness Measures Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 104)
13 Hand Preference, Performance Abilities, and Hand Selection in Children Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 114)
14 The Influence of Prior Practice and Handedness on the Orthogonal Simon Effect Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 129)
15 “Right on all Occasions?” – On the Feasibility of Laterality Research Using a Smartphone Dichotic Listening Application Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA
16 The Cortical Microstructural Basis of Lateralized Cognition: A Review Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA (page 136)
Course Notes/Textbooks

Ocklenburg, S., Beste, C., Güntürkün, O., & Hirnstein, M. (2015). Lateralization and Cognitive Systems. Frontiers Media, SA

ISBN: 978-2-88919-411-7

Suggested Readings/Materials

Hellige, J. B. (2001). Hemispheric Asymmetry: What is Right and What is Left. Harvard University Press.

ISBN-13: 978-0674005594, ISBN-10: 0674005597

 

EVALUATION SYSTEM

Semester Activities Number Weigthing
Participation
Laboratory / Application
Field Work
Quizzes / Studio Critiques
Portfolio
Homework / Assignments
Presentation / Jury
Project
1
50
Seminar / Workshop
Oral Exam
Midterm
1
25
Final Exam
1
25
Total

Weighting of Semester Activities on the Final Grade
2
75
Weighting of End-of-Semester Activities on the Final Grade
1
25
Total

ECTS / WORKLOAD TABLE

Semester Activities Number Duration (Hours) Workload
Course Hours
(Including exam week: 16 x total hours)
16
3
48
Laboratory / Application Hours
(Including exam week: 16 x total hours)
16
Study Hours Out of Class
16
5
80
Field Work
Quizzes / Studio Critiques
Portfolio
Homework / Assignments
Presentation / Jury
Project
1
37
Seminar / Workshop
Oral Exam
Midterms
1
30
Final Exams
1
30
    Total
225

 

COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES AND PROGRAM QUALIFICATIONS RELATIONSHIP

#
Program Competencies/Outcomes
* Contribution Level
1
2
3
4
5
1

To be able to develop and deepen the current and advanced knowledge in the experimental science of psychology with original thought and/or research and come up with innovative definitions based on Master's degree qualifications.

X
2

To be able to conceive the interdisciplinary interaction which the experimental psychology is related with, come up with original solutions by using knowledge requiring proficiency on analysis, synthesis and assessment of new and complex ideas.

X
3

To be able to evaluate and use new methodological knowledge in a systematic way and gain higher level of skills on research methodology of the mind, behavior, and the brain.

X
4

To be able to develop an innovative knowledge, method, design and/or practice or adapt an already known knowledge, method, design and/or practice to another field; research, conceive, design, adapt and implement an original subject.

X
5

To be able to make critical analysis, synthesis and evaluation of new and complex ideas in the field of experimental psychology.

X
6

To be able to develop new ideas and methods in the field of experimental psychology by using high level mental processes such as creative and critical thinking, problem solving and decision making.

X
7

To be able to broaden the borders of the knowledge in the field by producing or interpreting an original work or publishing at least one scientific paper in the field in national and/or international refereed journals.

X
8

To be able to organize and participate in scientific activities such as workshops, conferences, and panels to elaborate possible solutions to the problems which may be specific to experimental psychology or interdisiplinary.

X
9

To be able to contribute to the transition of the community to an information society and its sustainability process by introducing scientific, technological, social or cultural improvements by following pioneer and innovative methods and theories of the mind, behavior and the brain trilogy.

X
10

To be able to develope effective and functional means of communication to analyze mental relations and processes in the context of experimental psychology.

X
11

To be able to contribute to the solution finding process regarding social, scientific, cultural and ethical problems in the field and support the development of these values.

X
12

To be able to write an original dissertation in accordance with the criteria related to the field of Experimental Psychology.

X
13

To be able to communicate and discuss orally, in written and visually with peers by using English language.

X

*1 Lowest, 2 Low, 3 Average, 4 High, 5 Highest